Oral tumor in a dog
Surgical site following removal of the oral tumor
Oral Cancer in Pets: Diagnosis & Treatment at Pet Dental Center
Oral cancers are relatively common in both dogs and cats, and their severity can vary widely. Some oral tumors are benign, requiring minimal intervention, while others can be highly aggressive, spreading rapidly with limited treatment options. The key to successful management is early detection, accurate diagnosis, and an individualized treatment plan.
Understanding Oral Cancer in Pets
Oral tumors in pets can arise from various tissues within the mouth, including the gums, tongue, jawbone, and soft tissues. Some of the most common types of oral cancers in dogs and cats include:
Malignant Melanoma β One of the most aggressive oral cancers in dogs, prone to rapid metastasis (spreading) to the lungs and lymph nodes.
Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) β The most common oral cancer in cats and the second most common in dogs; it tends to invade locally but spreads less frequently.
Fibrosarcoma β A cancerous tumor that invades deep tissues but typically spreads slowly.
Epulides & Other Benign Tumors β Non-cancerous oral growths that may still require surgical removal if they interfere with oral function.
Early detection is critical, as many oral tumors can be difficult to treat once they advance. If you notice any of the following signs, a veterinary evaluation is essential:
π¨ Persistent bad breath
π¨ Excessive drooling or difficulty eating
π¨ Swelling or masses in the mouth
π¨ Bleeding from the gums or oral cavity
π¨ Loose teeth not related to dental disease
π¨ Facial asymmetry or swelling
Accurate Diagnosis: The First Step to Effective Treatment
Proper treatment begins with a definitive diagnosis. At Pet Dental Center, our experienced veterinary dental specialists collaborate with veterinary oral pathologists to ensure accurate identification of all suspected oral lesions. Diagnosis typically involves:
A thorough oral examination β Performed under sedation or anesthesia for a complete evaluation.
Dental radiographs (X-rays) and CBCT scans β Providing detailed imaging to assess bone involvement and tumor extent.
Biopsy & Histopathology β A small tissue sample is collected and analyzed by an oral pathologist to determine tumor type and behavior.
A precise diagnosis allows us to determine the best course of action and develop a personalized treatment plan for your pet.
Treatment Options for Oral Tumors
Once an oral cancer diagnosis is confirmed, treatment recommendations will depend on the type, size, and location of the tumor. Possible treatment options include:
Surgical Excision β Our doctors have specialized training in oral surgery and utilize state-of-the-art techniques to remove tumors with minimal invasiveness, reducing complications, preserving aesthetics, and maintaining oral function as much as possible.
Oncologic Referral β In cases where surgery is not possible or additional therapy is required, we may recommend referral to a veterinary oncologist for treatments such as radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or immunotherapy.
Palliative Care β For aggressive cancers where curative treatment is not an option, we focus on pain management and quality of life to keep your pet comfortable.
Our team is committed to guiding pet parents through every step of the process, providing clear information and compassionate care tailored to your petβs specific needs.
Why Choose Pet Dental Center for Oral Cancer Treatment?
Expertise in Oral Surgery β Our doctors have advanced training in minimally invasive tumor excision to improve outcomes and recovery.
Collaborative Approach β We work with veterinary oral pathologists and oncologists to ensure the best possible diagnosis and treatment plan.
State-of-the-Art Equipment β We utilize high-resolution imaging (CBCT scans, digital X-rays) and precision surgical tools for the best results.
If your pet has been diagnosed with an oral tumor or abnormal growth, early intervention is key. Contact us today to schedule a consultation, and let our expert team help guide you through your petβs treatment options.